The Early Days of the Jews - traduzione in olandese
![Napoleon leaving [[Elba]], painted by [[Joseph Beaume]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beaume - Napoléon Ier quittant l'île d'Elbe - 1836.jpg?width=200 "Napoleon leaving [[Elba]], painted by [[Joseph Beaume]]")
![1st Polish Light Cavalry]] of his Imperial Guard](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elba Squadron of 1er régiment de chevau-légers lanciers polonais de la Garde impériale.PNG?width=200 "1st Polish Light Cavalry]] of his Imperial Guard")
![''The journey of a modern hero, to the island of Elba.'' Print shows Napoleon seated backwards on a donkey on the road "to Elba" from [[Fontainebleau]]; he holds a broken sword in one hand and the donkey's tail in the other while two drummers follow him playing a farewell(?) march.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Napoleon's exile to Elba3.jpg?width=200 "''The journey of a modern hero, to the island of Elba.'' Print shows Napoleon seated backwards on a donkey on the road \"to Elba\" from [[Fontainebleau]]; he holds a broken sword in one hand and the donkey's tail in the other while two drummers follow him playing a farewell(?) march.")
![Sir William Quiller Orchardson]]. Orchardson depicts the morning of 23 July 1815, as Napoleon watches the French shoreline recede.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Napoleon on Board the Bellerophon - Sir William Quiller Orchardson.jpg?width=200 "Sir William Quiller Orchardson]]. Orchardson depicts the morning of 23 July 1815, as Napoleon watches the French shoreline recede.")
![All the participants of the War of the Seventh Coalition. <span style="color:Blue;">Blue</span>: The Coalition and their colonies and allies. <span style="color:Green;">Green</span>: The [[First French Empire]], its protectorates, colonies and allies.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Napoleonic Wars War of the Seventh Coalition.png?width=200 "All the participants of the War of the Seventh Coalition. <span style=\"color:Blue;\">Blue</span>: The Coalition and their colonies and allies. <span style=\"color:Green;\">Green</span>: The [[First French Empire]], its protectorates, colonies and allies.")
![fronts]]. In addition, Napoleon had to leave 20,000 men in Western France to reduce a royalist insurrection.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Strategic Situation of Western Europe 1815.jpg?width=200 "fronts]]. In addition, Napoleon had to leave 20,000 men in Western France to reduce a royalist insurrection.")
![Capture of Jerusalem]], 1099](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1099jerusalem.jpg?width=200 "Capture of Jerusalem]], 1099")
![The sack of Jerusalem depicted on the inside wall of the [[Arch of Titus]] in [[Rome]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arch of Titus Menorah.png?width=200 "The sack of Jerusalem depicted on the inside wall of the [[Arch of Titus]] in [[Rome]]")
![Model of the [[Second Temple of Jerusalem]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem Modell BW 3.JPG?width=200 "Model of the [[Second Temple of Jerusalem]]")
![Hasidic Jews praying in the synagogue on [[Yom Kippur]], by [[Maurycy Gottlieb]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Maurycy Gottlieb - Jews Praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur.jpg?width=200 "Hasidic Jews praying in the synagogue on [[Yom Kippur]], by [[Maurycy Gottlieb]]")
![An 1806 French print depicts [[Napoleon Bonaparte]] emancipating the Jews.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Napoleon stellt den israelitischen Kult wieder her, 30. Mai 1806.jpg?width=200 "An 1806 French print depicts [[Napoleon Bonaparte]] emancipating the Jews.")
![David Roberts]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Roberts Siege and Destruction of Jerusalem.jpg?width=200 "David Roberts]])")
![bombing raids]] on April 3 and 4, 1945](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rows of bodies of dead inmates fill the yard of Lager Nordhausen, a Gestapo concentration camp.jpg?width=200 "bombing raids]] on April 3 and 4, 1945")
![Deportation and exile of the [[Jew]]s of the ancient [[Kingdom of Judah]] to [[Babylon]] and the destruction of Jerusalem and [[Solomon's temple]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tissot The Flight of the Prisoners.jpg?width=200 "Deportation and exile of the [[Jew]]s of the ancient [[Kingdom of Judah]] to [[Babylon]] and the destruction of Jerusalem and [[Solomon's temple]]")
![''Mosaic of Menorah with Lulav and Ethrog'', 6th century CE [[Brooklyn Museum]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Roman. Mosaic of Menorah with Lulav and Ethrog, 6th century C.E.jpg?width=200 "''Mosaic of Menorah with Lulav and Ethrog'', 6th century CE [[Brooklyn Museum]]")
![Mosaic pavement of a synagogue at [[Beit Alpha]] (5th century)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beit Alpha.jpg?width=200 "Mosaic pavement of a synagogue at [[Beit Alpha]] (5th century)")
![Mosaic in the [[Tzippori Synagogue]] (5th century)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ZodiacMosaicTzippori.jpg?width=200 "Mosaic in the [[Tzippori Synagogue]] (5th century)")
![Mosaic pavement recovered from the [[Hamat Gader]] synagogue (5th or 6th century)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hammat Gader.JPG?width=200 "Mosaic pavement recovered from the [[Hamat Gader]] synagogue (5th or 6th century)")
Wikipedia
The persecution of Christians in the New Testament is an important part of the Early Christian narrative which depicts the early Church as being persecuted for their heterodox beliefs by a Jewish establishment in what was then the Roman province of Judea.
The New Testament, especially the Gospel of John (c. 90–100 AD- although there is no evidence in the text of the sack of Jerusalem in 70 AD, so may be earlier), has traditionally been interpreted as relating Christian accounts of the Pharisee rejection of Jesus and accusations of the Pharisee responsibility for his crucifixion. The Acts of the Apostles depicts instances of early Christian persecution by the Sanhedrin, the Jewish religious court at the time.
Walter Laqueur argues that hostility between Christians and Jews grew over the generations. By the 4th century, John Chrysostom was arguing that the Pharisees alone, not the Romans, were responsible for the murder of Christ. However, according to Laqueur: "Absolving Pilate from guilt may have been connected with the missionary activities of early Christianity in Rome and the desire not to antagonize those they want to convert."
